How the Principle of Sufficient Reason Undermines the Cosmological Argument

Kriterion: Journal of Philosophy 64 (156):651-671 (2023)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

I show how the Cosmological Argument (CA) is undermined by one of its own premises: the Principle of Sufficient Reason (PSR). First, I explain the type of CA that I am thinking about. Second, I explain a traditional modal objection against the PSR, which is ultimately based upon our intuitions in favor of contingency. Third, I show how this modal objection begs the question against the necessitarian, and then I reformulate the CA in more neutral terms. Fourth, using this more neutral version of the CA, I argue that the main problem with the PSR goes way beyond its apparent necessitarian consequences. As an argument used by Bradley shows, embracing the rationalist path that underlies the PSR seems to commit us to a form of Radical Monism. I conclude by showing how this result ultimately undermines the CA.

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 92,261

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

On ‘a new cosmological argument’.Graham Oppy - 2000 - Religious Studies 36 (3):345-353.
Philosophy and God's Existence, Part II.Eric Reitan - 2008 - In Is God a Delusion? Oxford, UK: Wiley‐Blackwell. pp. 120–139.
A Cosmological Argument against Physicalism.Mats Wahlberg - 2017 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 9 (2):165-188.
On Some Leibnizian Arguments for the Principle of Sufficient Reason.Stephen Harrop - 2020 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 37 (2):143-162.

Analytics

Added to PP
2024-03-13

Downloads
24 (#660,486)

6 months
24 (#118,310)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Sebastián Briceño
Universidad de Santiago de Chile

Citations of this work

No citations found.

Add more citations

References found in this work

Metaphysical Rationalism.Shamik Dasgupta - 2016 - Noûs 50 (2):379-418.
A Study of Spinoza's Ethics.Jonathan Bennett - 1984 - Critica 16 (48):110-112.
III.—External and Internal Relations.G. E. Moore - 1920 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 20 (1):40-62.
Relations and Truthmaking.Fraser MacBride - 2011 - Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 111 (1pt1):161-179.
Razing Structures to the Ground.Michael Della Rocca - 2014 - Analytic Philosophy 55 (3):276-294.

View all 11 references / Add more references