‘Technologies of the self and other’: how self-tracking technologies also shape the other

Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 17 (2):119-127 (2019)
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Abstract

Purpose This paper aims to fill this gap by providing a conceptual framework for discussing “technologies of the self and other,” by showing that, in most cases, self-tracking also involves other-tracking. Design/methodology/approach In so doing, we draw upon Foucault’s “technologies of the self” and present-day literature on self-tracking technologies. We elaborate on two cases and practical domains to illustrate and discuss this mutual process: first, the quantified workplace; and second, quantification by wearables in a non-clinical and self-initiated context. Findings The main conclusion is that these shapings are never neutral and have ethical implications, such as regarding “quantified otherness,” a notion we propose to point at the risk that the other could become an object of examination and competition. Originality/value Although there is ample literature on the quantified self, considerably less attention is given to how the relation with the other is being shaped by self-tracking technologies that allow data sharing.

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Author Profiles

Katleen Gabriels
Maastricht University
Mark Coeckelbergh
University of Vienna

References found in this work

Totalité et Infini. Essai sur l'intériorité.Emmanuel Levinas - 1961 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 73 (3):385-385.
The transparent self.Marjolein Lanzing - 2016 - Ethics and Information Technology 18 (1):9-16.
and PH Hutton.M. Foucault - 1988 - In Michel Foucault, Luther H. Martin, Huck Gutman & Patrick H. Hutton (eds.), Technologies of the self: a seminar with Michel Foucault. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

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