Predication, Things, and Kinds in Aristotle’s Metaphysics

Phronesis 56 (4):350-387 (2011)
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Abstract

What in Aristotle corresponds, in whole or (more likely) in part, to our contemporary notion of predication? This paper sketches counterparts in Aristotle's text to our theories of expression and of truth, and on this basis inquires into his treatment of sentences assigning an individual to its kinds. In some recent accounts, the Metaphysics offers a fresh look at such sentences in terms of matter and form, in contrast to the simpler theory on offer in the Categories . I argue that the Metaphysics initiates no change in this regard over the Categories . The point that form is (metaphysically) predicated of matter is a contribution, not to the account of statement predication, but to the analysis of compound material substances. Otherwise put, in our terms Aristotelian form is not - in particular, is not also - a propositional function, but a function from matter to compound material substances

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Citations of this work

Thought as Internal Speech in Plato and Aristotle.Matthew Duncombe - 2016 - History of Philosophy & Logical Analysis 19 (1):105-125.
Epicurus on Truth and Falsehood.Alexander Bown - 2016 - Phronesis 61 (4):463–503.
Aristotle's Theory of Abstraction.Allan Bäck - 2014 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer.

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References found in this work

Aristotle on the Unity of Substance.Frank A. Lewis - 1995 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 76 (3-4):222-265.
Can Substance be Predicated of Matter?Joan Kung - 1978 - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie 60 (2):140-159.

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