What’s Wrong With Methodism?

Metaphilosophy 29 (1&2):79-94 (1998)
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Abstract

I distinguish between two theses, DPJ and DGP. DPJ asserts that one’s justification for accepting particular epistemic propositions positively depends on one’s being justified in believing general epistemic principles. DGP claims that one’s justification in believing general epistemic propositions positively depends on one’s being justified in believing particular epistemic propositions. I claim that methodism accepts DPJ and rejects DGP and particularism accepts DGP and rejects DPJ. I argue that we should reject DGP and methodism roughly because these views imply that many of us do not know epistemic propositions that we do know. This point is made by Roderick Chisholm in The Problem of the Criterion and challenged by Robert Amico. I consider Chisholm’s arguments and Amico’s objections. Finally, I argue that even if we reject DPJ and methodism, we need not embrace particularism, since we could reject both DPJ and DGP.

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Noah Lemos
William & Mary

References found in this work

Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man.Thomas Reid - 1785 - University Park, Pa.: Cambridge University Press. Edited by Derek R. Brookes & Knud Haakonssen.
Perception.H. H. Price - 1933 - Mind 42 (168):507-523.
The foundations of foundationalism.Ernest Sosa - 1980 - Noûs 14 (4):547-564.
Modest A Priori Knowledge.Donna M. Summerfield - 1991 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 51 (1):39-66.

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