Contrastivism Rather than Something Else? On the Limits of Epistemic Contrastivism

Erkenntnis 69 (2):189-200 (2008)
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Abstract

One of the most recent trends in epistemology is contrastivism. It can be characterized as the thesis that knowledge is a ternary relation between a subject, a proposition known and a contrast proposition. According to contrastivism, knowledge attributions have the form “S knows that p, rather than q”. In this paper I raise several problems for contrastivism: it lacks plausibility for many cases of knowledge, is too relaxed concerning the third relatum, and overlooks a further relativity of the knowledge relation.

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Author's Profile

Peter Baumann
Ludwig Maximilians Universität, München

Citations of this work

Checking out Checking.Peter Baumann - 2022 - Acta Analytica 38 (1):15-26.
Epistemic Contrastivism.Peter Baumann - 2017 - Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Solving the Problem of Nearly Convergent Knowledge.Chris Tweedt - 2018 - Social Epistemology 32 (4):219-227.
Problems for contrastive closure: resolved and regained.Michael Hughes - 2013 - Philosophical Studies 163 (3):577-590.

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References found in this work

Knowledge and lotteries.John Hawthorne - 2004 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Knowledge and practical interests.Jason Stanley - 2005 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Epistemic operators.Fred I. Dretske - 1970 - Journal of Philosophy 67 (24):1007-1023.
Moral skepticisms.Walter Sinnott-Armstrong - 2006 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Knowledge and Practical Interests.Jason Stanley - 2006 - Critica 38 (114):98-107.

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