Virtues are excellences

Ratio 35 (1):49-60 (2021)
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Abstract

One of the few points of unquestioned agreement in virtue theory is that the virtues are supposed to be excellences. The best way to understand the project of "virtue ethics" is to understand this claim as the idea that the virtues always yield correct moral action and, therefore, that we cannot be “too virtuous”. In other words, the virtues cannot be had in excess or “to a fault”. If we take this seriously, however, it yields the surprising conclusion that many traits which have been traditionally thought of as “virtues” fail to make the grade. The most prominent solution to the problem, reminiscent of Aristotle's view, is found to generate more problems than it solves. Ratio, Volume 35, Issue 1, Page 49-60, March 2022.

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Author's Profile

Paul Bloomfield
University of Connecticut

Citations of this work

Authenticity as transparency.Allan Hazlett - forthcoming - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy.

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References found in this work

Nicomachean ethics. Aristotle - 1999 - New York: Clarendon Press. Edited by Michael Pakaluk. Translated by Michael Pakaluk.
On Virtue Ethics.Rosalind Hursthouse - 1999 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Intelligent Virtue.Julia Annas - 2011 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
Summa Theologica.Thomasn D. Aquinas - 1273 - Hayes Barton Press. Edited by Steven M. Cahn.
Republic. Plato & Robin Waterfield - 1993 - New York: Oxford University Press. Edited by Robin Waterfield.

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