Tolerance effect in categorisation with vague predicates

Pragmatics and Cognition 21 (2):340-358 (2013)
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Abstract

Vagueness is understood as the problem of associating imprecise application criteria with ordinary predicates such as ‘bald’ or ‘blue’. It is often construed as due to one’s tolerance to a minute difference in forming a verdict on the application of a vague predicate. This paper reports an experiment conducted to test the effect of tolerance, using as paradigm categorisation tasks performed with respect to transitional series, e.g., a series of tomatoes from red to orange. The findings suggest a negative effect of tolerance on categorisation with vague predicates. The implication of the findings for certain commonly-held assumptions about tolerance is discussed.

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Minyao Huang
Cambridge University

Citations of this work

Sorites paradox.Dominic Hyde - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Sorites Paradox.Dominic Hyde & Diana Raffman - 2012 - In Peter Adamson (ed.), Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

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References found in this work

Distinctions Without a Difference.Vann McGee & Brian McLaughlin - 1995 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 33 (S1):203-251.
On the coherence of vague predicates.Crispin Wright - 1975 - Synthese 30 (3-4):325--65.
Vagueness without paradox.Diana Raffman - 1994 - Philosophical Review 103 (1):41-74.
Shifting Sands.Delia Graff - 2000 - Philosophical Topics 28 (1):45-81.

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