Trust, trustworthiness, and obligation

Philosophical Psychology 37 (1):87-101 (2024)
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Abstract

Where does entitlement to trust come from? When we trust someone to φ, do we need to have reason to trust them to φ or do we start out entitled to trust them to φ by default? Reductivists think that entitlement to trust always “reduces to” or is explained by the reasons that agents have to trust others. In contrast, anti-reductivists think that, in a broad range of circumstances, we just have entitlement to trust. even if we don’t have positive reasons to do so. In this paper, we argue for a version of anti-reductivism. Roughly, we argue that we have default entitlement to trust someone to φ so long as there is an operative norm that requires S to φ. At least in such circumstances (and absent defeaters), we don’t need any positive reasons to trust S to φ.

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Author Profiles

Christopher Willard-Kyle
University of Glasgow
Mona Simion
University of Glasgow

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References found in this work

Leviathan.Thomas Hobbes - 1651 - Harmondsworth,: Penguin Books. Edited by C. B. Macpherson.
Trust and antitrust.Annette Baier - 1986 - Ethics 96 (2):231-260.
How to speak of the colors.Mark Johnston - 1992 - Philosophical Studies 68 (3):221-263.
Trust.Carolyn McLeod - 2020 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Trust as an affective attitude.Karen Jones - 1996 - Ethics 107 (1):4-25.

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