Chomsky in the playground: Idealization in generative linguistics

Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 87 (C):1-12 (2021)
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Abstract

For a long time, the accepted explanatory model of language acquisition was the so-called Principles and Parameters framework (P&P). P&P seemingly provides an elegant answer to the central puzzle of generative linguistics: How do children acquire their native language given the limited time and input resources available to them? Yet P&P tells a story that is evolutionarily implausible, and for this reason it has since been abandoned. I argue that this is an unwarranted move, and that it could and should be avoided by reassessing the epistemic status of P&P. In particular, I argue that contrary to extant accounts, P&P ought to be retrospectively construed as a highly idealized (toy) model of language acquisition. The proposed reinterpretation is vindicated, I argue, insofar as it paves the way for a reconciliation of the two central explanatory challenges of modern generative linguistics.

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Giulia Terzian
Universidade Nova de Lisboa

Citations of this work

Idealization, representation, and explanation in the sciences.Melissa Jacquart, Elay Shech & Martin Zach - 2023 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 99 (C):10-14.

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How scientific models can explain.Alisa Bokulich - 2011 - Synthese 180 (1):33 - 45.

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