Pittura: A Gendered Template for Painting
Abstract
Why is painting unique among the visual arts? And why in the late sixteenth century did Cesare Ripa in his landmark Iconologia choose to create a distinctly female template for the act of painting? Moreover, why would a woman--Artemisia Gentileschi, among others--ever choose to paint herself as La Pittura (The Allegory of Painting)? This essay offers the thoughts of a painter-philosopher on the historic significance of the choice of topic, iconography, and gender of the most recognized allegory of Painting, namely the original textual description of the Italian writer Cesare Ripa on Pittura (1593) (The Allegory of Painting) which was later illustrated by various artists (1603 and following).