Abstract

Pi's "Poetry To Korea," a phrase to be scholars as "literature in" push hands. However, the Chinese called Poetry as "Li" is not new Pi, the Western Han Yang Xiong in the 'method statement ‧ Wu Zi ", the long ago wrote:" Poets are assigned to Li, Li Fu speech person to prostitution. "And then person, "Poetry," Although it is listed in the four subjects eight Pi end of the body, but with the "Zhangzou", "book theory", "Ming eulogy" and be considered as "Ching-kuo of the cause, immortal event," the "Man." Moreover, the rulers of Pi standing position, which should not exclude or oppose the text to maintain Norm practical position. Therefore, the "Poetry To Korea," the phrase can be described only reached the "language of consciousness" of it, and the "literary consciousness" realm far. In addition, the Pi's "Poetry To Korea," a phrase not only that the "Li" is assigned the properties, but also to avoid the "Korea for the" or "Korea for prostitution," the dispute, which also shows him by contemporary the impact of mining magnificent atmosphere of speech, but also to show the contents of his Poetry writing an open mind. Cao Pi said: "Poetry and ode must be euphuistical." This saying has been always regarded by scholars as the impetus to the literature consciousness. But before Cao Pi, Yang Xiong had written in his book "The ode of a poet is euphuistical to conform to the law, the ode of a rhetorician is euphuistical to be excessively boastful. "What is more, poetry and ode which was arrayed in the end of so called" four categories of literary works "was whereas looked upon by Cao Pi as the "great course to manage a country and grand event to be imperishable" along with memorial and report, letter and essay, tablet and eulogy. Besides, in the position of the dynast, Cao Pi was naturally incapable of opposing the assertion of using literal works to maintain the body of teachings on social relationships. The word that poetry and ode must be euphuistical therefore just arrived at the grade of "language consciousness" and still stayed far away from the realm of "literature consciousness". In addition, the word that poetry and ode must be euphuistical did not only point out that euphuism is the characteristic of poetry and ode but also avoided discussing whether poetry and ode should be "euphuistical to conform to the law" or "euphuistical to be excessively boastful". It thereby showed how Cao Pi was influenced by the climate of euphuism in his age, and also manifested his exoteric mind to the creating contents of poetry and ode