For at least a century, light and homogeneous space, but also occluding and covering edges of surfaces, attract the interest of philosophers, psychologists and architectural theorists. In different fields, scholars and artists have explored the effects of edges and borders. Among them, the initiator of the ecological approach to visual perception, James J. Gibson, a visionary artist like James Turrell and Nordic and American architects imbued with phenomenological and Heideggerian suggestions. In their theories of perception and environmental psychology, these scholars (...) have explored the relationship between the observer and the natural environment, but also the effects of built places on the human mind and behavior. More or less openly declared, the influence of Gestalt psychology extends on all these conceptions, and this essay aims to trace the common origin of the many ideas that such distant scholars have elaborated on the concept of “looking” and on the “meaning of places”. (shrink)

The topic of this essay concerns the interest that the conception of nature in Schelling has aroused in the philosophical culture in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. I propose to examine the retrieval of the philosophy of the nature of Schelling from the history of philosophy and history of science standpoints. Therefore, my paper will be divided into three parts. In particular, I will start by examining the state of the art on the reevaluation of Schelling in the context of (...) the contemporary philosophy of science; then I will pass by analyzing the relationship between Schelling’s thought and the quantum physics according to Slavoj Žižek and Karen Barad approach; finally, I will conclude by going back to the Kantian source of this branch of study. (shrink)

1. Dal mito delle facoltà alle reti neurali «Neurophysiologica sunt, non leguntur!» Rifacendo il verso a una celebre battuta fregeana, questa esortazione sembra condensare il fastidio di molti filosofi di fronte all’ingerenza dei neuroscienziati, i quali s’illuderebbero di risolvere i massimi problemi di filosofia della mente, soprattutto quelli legati al sorgere della coscienza e agli aspetti qualitativi delle sensazioni. Viceversa, forse per sentirsi legittimati a trattare quei problemi, g...

1. Dal mito delle facoltà alle reti neurali «Neurophysiologica sunt, non leguntur!» Rifacendo il verso a una celebre battuta fregeana, questa esortazione sembra condensare il fastidio di molti filosofi di fronte all’ingerenza dei neuroscienziati, i quali s’illuderebbero di risolvere i massimi problemi di filosofia della mente, soprattutto quelli legati al sorgere della coscienza e agli aspetti qualitativi delle sensazioni. Viceversa, forse per sentirsi legittimati a trattare quei problemi, g...